What is the molality of 40g KBr dissolved 800 mL water
Solution:
solute = KBr
solvent = water (H2O)
The density of water (H2O) is around approximately 1 g/mL
Density = Mass / Volume
Mass = Density × Volume
Therefore,
Mass of H2O = (1 g/mL) × (800 mL) = 800 g
Kilograms of H2O = (800 g H2O) × (1 kg / 1000 g) = 0.8 kg H2O
The molar mass of KBr is 119 g/mol
Therefore,
Moles of KBr = (40 g KBr) × (1 mol KBr / 119 g KBr) = 0.336 mol KBr
Molality = Moles of solute / Kilograms of solvent
Therefore,
Molality of KBr solution = Moles of KBr / Kilograms of H2O
Molality of KBr solution = (0.336 mol) / (0.8 kg) = 0.42 mol/kg = 0.42 m
Molality of KBr solution = 0.42 m
Answer: The molality of KBr solution is 0.42 m
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