1. Ten grams of plastic beads with a density of 1.2 g/cm3 are added to 500 ml of an organic solvent with a density of 0.80 g/cm3. What is the concentration of plastic beads in mg/L?
Solution:
Mass of plastic beads = 10 g
Volume of plasctic beads = (10 g) / (1.2 g cm-3) = 8.33 cm3 = 8.33 mL
Volume of organic solvent = 500 mL
Volume of solution = 8.33 mL + 500 mL = 508.33 mL = 0.50833 L = 0.508 L
Therefore,
Concentration of plastic beads = (10 g) × (1000 mg / 1 g) × (1 / 0.508 L) = 19685 mg/L
Concentration of plastic beads = 19685 mg/L
Answer: The concentration of plastic beads is 19685 mg/L.
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