Find the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 9.19 g silicon from 18 oC to 58 oC
sSi = .71 J/goC
Solution:
q = m × C × ΔT
q = m × C × (Tf - Ti),
where:
q = amount of heat energy gained or lost by substance
m = mass of sample
C = specific heat capacity (J oC-1 g-1)
Tf = final temperature
Ti = initial temperature
Thus:
q = (9.19 g) × (0.71 J oC-1 g-1) × (58 - 18)oC = 260.996 J = 261 J
q = 261 J
Answer: 261 Joules of energy required.
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