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A Carnot engine (50% efficiency) is operating between two reservoir having
temperature difference of 200 oC. What will be the efficiency of the engine if
temperature of reservoir are increased by 100 K.

Gas is compressed slowly and isothermally at 300K from 1 bar to 8 bar. Calculate

the work done using the given state of equation. (B = -5.397 X 10-6 m3

/mol)

(note: volume at each stage should be near to the ideal gas volume)


PV

RT = 1 +

B

V


Prove


(

∂T

∂P)

v

=

γ

γ − 1

[μJT +

v

Cp

]


Sketch with captions a·n electron impact-source of a mass spectrometer.


For the first order gas phase reaction of an organic compound at 130 0C at                     Ea is 108.4 kJmol-1and rate constant is 9.12x10-4 s-1. Calculate the standard entropy ΔS# of this reaction using eyring equation.


What are the pH and composition of a solution prepared by adding 0.05M CaCl_(2) 3 times10^(-4)MAlE and 3 times10^(-4)MNaHA to water? (Even though HA^(-) is unstable in water.it can be present in a dry salt that can be added to a solution.) Ignore the acid/base reactions of Ca^(2+) and assume that Davies Equation applies.When computing activity coefficients note that TOTCa and TOTCl are much greater than TOTA.

Define electrolytic cell.


When Pt electrodes are used in the electrolysis of KI(aq), a number of reactions are possible at the electrodes. 

Using a standard reduction potentials table (given in Lecture 22), predict which reaction is most likely to occur at the anode


The indicator methyl red has a pKHIn = 4.95. It changes from red to yellow over the pH range from 4.4 to 6.2.

If the indicator is placed in a colourless buffer solution of pH = 4.55, what percent of the indicator will be present in the acid form, HIn?


For a solution that is 0.164 M NH3 and 0.102 M NH4Cl, calculate the [OH-] and the pH value.



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