Question #56362

1) 2.34g of sodium chloride was dissolved in 250cm3 of water. What is the concentration of the sodium chloride solution in mol/dm3 ?
2) When 0.05 mole of oxygen gas reacts with 0.05 mole of hydrogen gas, steam is formed. What would be the remaining volume of gases measured at r.t.p. ?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #56362 - Chemistry - Inorganic Chemistry

Question:

1) 2.34g of sodium chloride was dissolved in 250cm³ of water. What is the concentration of the sodium chloride solution in mol/dm³?

2) When 0.05 mole of oxygen gas reacts with 0.05 mole of hydrogen gas, steam is formed. What would be the remaining volume of gases measured at r.t.p.?

Solution:

1. C=nVC = \frac{n}{V}

n=mMn = \frac{m}{M}n=2.3458.5n = \frac{2.34}{58.5}n=0.04n = 0.04C=0.040.25C = \frac{0.04}{0.25}C=0.16C = 0.16


2. 2H2+O22H2O2H_{2} + O_{2} \rightarrow 2H_{2}O

V=nVMV = n * V_{M}V=0.0522.4V = 0.05 * 22.4V=1.12lV = 1.12 \, l


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