Calculate the amount of water (in grams) that must be added to 15.0 g of sucrose (C12H22O11) to make a solution with a concentration of 7.50 mass %.
Answer=35g
Explanation:
So, a
7.50
%
by mass urea solution will contain
7.50 g
of urea, the solute, for every
100 g
of the solution. This means that the mass of the solution that contains
15.0 g
of urea will be equal to
15.0
g urea
⋅
= 7.50% by mass urea
100 g solution
7.50
g urea
=50g solution
Since you know that
mass of solution
50 g
=
mass of solute
50 g
+
mass of solvent
you can say that this solution will require
mass of solvent
=
50 g
−
15 g
mass of solvent = 35 g
of water, your solvent.
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