zinc metal (Zn) is added to the copper solution to convert the copper ions back to copper
metal, Cu(s). The resulting solution will contain colorless zinc ions, Zn2+(aq) and copper solid.
When the solution becomes colorless, all of the Cu2+ ions have been converted to Cu metal.
All of the excess Zn metal is also converted to Zn2+ion by the excess H3O+ ions from the sulfuric acid, H2SO4(aq),used to dissolve the CuO precipitate
Once all the Zn metal is dissolved, the Cu metal can be isolated by decanting, or pouring off, the
supernatant liquid.
Comments
Leave a comment