Answer to Question #122326 in General Chemistry for Leslie

Question #122326
A neutron is a spherical object that has a mass of 0.000000000000000000000000001675 kilograms and a radius of 0.8 femtometers. The volume of a sphere is (4/3)(π)r3. What is the density of a proton?
1
Expert's answer
2020-06-15T14:38:13-0400

Density of a proton is defined as'

Density(ρ)=Mass(M)Volume(V)Density (\rho)=\dfrac{Mass(M)}{Volume(V)} and'


Volume(V)=(43)πr3Volume(V)=(\dfrac{4}{3})\pi r^{3}

We are given radius (r) =0.8fm

Converting into metres.

1fm=1.01015m1fm=1.0*10^{-15}m

0.8fm=??0.8fm=??

=81016m=8*10^{-16}m


Therefore,

V=1.333.14(81016)3V=1.33*3.14*(8*10^{-16})^{3}

=2.1381045m3=2.138*10^{-45}m^3

So,

ρ=1.67510272.1381045\rho=\dfrac{1.675*10^{27}}{2.138*10^{-45}}


=7.8341071kg/m3=7.834*10^{71}kg/m^3



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