Answer to Question #223167 in Real Analysis for Sava

Question #223167
Write an exampale for a bounded sequence which is not convergent
1
Expert's answer
2021-08-05T08:07:09-0400

Let us consider an=(1)na_n=(-1)^n . This sequence is bounded: 1an1-1\leq a_n\leq 1 .


Suppose that it converges: limnan=A\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow \infty}a_n=A .

Let ε=1\varepsilon =1 . Then N\exists N such that n>N\forall n>N : anA<1|a_n-A|<1 .

For n=2Nn=2N we have 1A<1|1-A|<1 .

For n=2N+1n=2N+1 we have 1A=1+A<1|-1-A|=|1+A|<1 .


And we have that 2>1A+1+A1A+1+A=22>|1-A|+|1+A|\geq |1-A+1+A|=2 . So, 2>22>2 .


It proves that {an}\{a_n\} is not convergent.


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