Answer to Question #257853 in Sociology for Araba

Question

Distinguish between pluralism and diversity, by identifying practical examples of this in South African and international media

Answer 1

Pluralism: a state of society wherein individuals of diverse ethnic, racial, non secular, or social companies maintain an independent participation in and improvement of their traditional subculture or special hobby, inside the confines of a common civilization whereas variety” refers to both an obvious fact of human existence—namely, that there are numerous extraordinary sorts of humans—and the concept that this range drives cultural, economic, and social energy and innovation.

 South Africa’s tries to gain a extra pluralistic, diverse, and consultant media after decades of apartheid. It argues that notwithstanding many astonishing adjustments, the media landscape remains characterised by means of slight plurality, however no longer always range. South Africa has wallet of excellence in its media, specially the investigative press. But it should additionally be mentioned that almost a long time into democracy, and no matter big profits for media transformation, the social inequalities that exist in broader society continue to be reproduced in and via the media. The distributional rewards of this transformation have been spread unequally throughout society, and that is specially so with appreciate to the click because it has a smaller and greater upmarket footprint than broadcasting. The wealthy are nicely served by using a plurality of media, but the bad less so. South Africa’s public sphere, which need to have furnished a commonplace space for deliberative debates at the urgent problems of the day, continues to be very tons an elite public sphere. This is dangerous as it may lead to a society this is not able to look itself. This paper explores the motives why those disparities have come into being, along with the truth that the overly market-pushed nature of the us of as media transformation has failed to distribute media goods equitably across society.