Describe the different types of listening that the clinical sociologist would employ when interacting with the client.
1. Deep Listening - Deep listening occurs when the sociologist is committed to understand the speaker’s perspective. It involves paying attention to both verbal and nonverbal cues, such as the words being used, the speaker’s body language, and their tone. This type of listening helps build trust and rapport, and it helps others feel comfortable in expressing their thoughts and opinions.
2. Full Listening - The sociologist pays close and careful attention to what the speaker is conveying. It often involves the use of active listening techniques, such as paraphrasing what’s been said to the person you’re speaking with to ensure you understand their messaging.
3. Critical Listening - It involves using systematic reasoning and careful thought to analyze a speaker’s message and separate fact from opinion.
4. Therapeutic Listening - It entails means allowing a friend, colleague, or family member to discuss their problems. It involves emphasizing and applying supportive nonverbal cues, such as nodding and maintaining eye contact, in addition to empathizing with their experiences.
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