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a)    Music Class

For the host IP address, identify the prefix

192.168.20.10/??

Identify the LSB (least significant bit)

Identify the Subnet ID to which the host belongs

 

Identify the broadcast address

 

Identify the usable range of host IP addresses

 


Calculate Double or Triple

Write a program to print the triple of number

N if it is a multiple of 3 otherwise, double of N.Input

The first line is an integer

N.Output

The output should be an integer based on the above conditions.

Explanation

In the given example

N = 3, As 3 is a multiple of 3, we multiply the value by 3. So, the output should be 9.

Sample Input 1

3

Sample Output 1

9

Sample Input 2

4

Sample Output 2

8




Read information from following table carefully and check whether the following schedule contains a deadlock or not by constructing wait for graph?       

A schedule S= {T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8} is shown with following information.

Transactions Holding Locks

Transaction waiting for Locks

Data item on which lock is required

T2------T1---A

T8----T3------B

T3-----T4------C

T4----T7------D

T5----T2-----X

T6----T8----Y

T3----T6----Z



Calculate Affinity Matrix on the base of given database, usage and access frequency information.

 

Database Information

Item

ID

Name

Price

Type

Expiry

 

Usage Information:

q1=select id,name,price from item

q2=select name,type,expiry from item

q3=select id,type from item where price>400

q4=select expiry,type,price from item where type=’soap’

q5=select name,type from item where expiry>15

q6=select name,expiry,id from item

Access Frequency Information

Site 1: q1(150), q2(000), q3(120), q4(300), q5(030), q6(500)

Site 2: q1(010), q2(230), q3(050), q4(250), q5(030), q6(140)

Site 3: q1(150), q2(130), q3(200), q4(110), q5(010), q6(220)

Site 4: q1(130), q2(700), q3(010), q4(230), q5(210), q6(100)


Write SQL queries for the given statements. Schema given below

 

Projects (CNIC, Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Type)

 

-         Write a trigger which does not allow user to insert data in Projects table unless following constraints are met

a.      CNIC must contain 13 digits

b.     Name must contain only alphabets

c.      Start_Date must be lesser than End_Date

d.     Duration of Project must not be more than 5 months

e.      Type can be either ‘Dev’, ‘Construction’, ‘Management’ or ‘Labor’.

f.       Not more than 3 projects of same type must be inserted.



Given is the schema of a table and fragments created. Write down which of the correctness rules of fragmentation are violated (also write reason) for each part and also rewrite new fragments (at-least 3) for each part such that all correctness rules must be satisfied.

1-     Employee (Eid, EName, eAge, eDesignation, eSalary)[ Salary must be more than 14000]

F1: eSalary > 14000 and eSalary < 20000

F2: eSalary >= 20000 and eSalary <=50000

F3: eSalary >=50000 and eSalary >= 100000


2-     Book(Book_ISBN, bTitle, bPrice, bCategory) [bCategory must not be ‘CS’ or ‘IT’]

F1: bCategory = ‘Science’

F2: bCategory = ‘Novels’

F3: bCategory != ‘Science’

F4: bCategory != ‘CS’ or bCategory != ‘IT’



Given is the details of transaction’s start time and end time. Draw a table which shows what recovery operation will be taken by DBMS at each failure point for each transaction.

i-                  Deferred Updated

Transaction Name Start Time End Time

Ta t2 t9

Tb t1 t11

Tc t9 t18

Td t8 t15

Te t14 t19

Failure Points: t7, t10, t13, t20

Check Points: t6, t12, t17



Given are relational algebraic expressions. Perform given tasks for each.

·        Write SQL statement for given queries.

·        Convert Cartesian Product into Joins and vice versa.(convert only given queries in relational algebraic form)


i-                  (((sTSAL>=50000(Tutor))TIDAssign)⋈C.cid=A.cid(sName=’DBS’ (Course))


ii-                sTS.REGNO=R.REGNO^R.CCODE=C.CCODE           (((sCGPA>3.0(STUDENT)) x (REG)) x (sCATEGORY='MATHS'(COURSE)))



Write a C program to print Hr:Min:Sec of clock using typedef


Develop a C program for File Operations that stores n number of the Alphabets from A to Z in a file and display it.


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