Find latitude and longitude of first 20 countries with a population greater than or equal to the population limit given below. Use the country details from this dataset.
Your task is to find the sum of the length of all lines (in kms) that can be drawn between co-ordinates of these countries.
Population limit: 11750
Note: Population limit will change at random intervals. So please make sure answer is computed for the correct population limit before submitting.
import json
from math import pi, sin, cos, sqrt, asin
def find_dist(latlng_1, latlng_2):
'''
This function calculate distanse in km between two point on Earth
whose coordinates are passed as two lists and returns rounded distanse
'''
lat1, lon1 = latlng_1[0]*pi/180, latlng_1[1]*pi/180
lat2, lon2 = latlng_2[0]*pi/180, latlng_2[1]*pi/180
d = 2*6371*asin(sqrt(sin((lat2-lat1)/2)**2 + cos(lat1)*cos(lat2)*sin((lon2-lon1)/2)**2))
return round(d,2)
file = "countriesV2.json"
limit = 11750
with open(file, 'r') as f:
contries = json.load(f)
first_20 = {}
for contry in contries:
if contry['population'] >= limit:
first_20[contry['alpha3Code']] = contry['latlng']
if len(first_20) == 20:
break
total_dist = 0
keys = list(first_20.keys())
for i in range(len(keys)-1):
for j in range(len(keys[i+1:])):
total_dist += find_dist(first_20[keys[i]], first_20[keys[j]])
total_dist = round(total_dist, 2)
print(total_dist)
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