Rotate Matrix Rings
Given a matrix of order M*N and a value K, write a program to rotate each ring of the matrix clockwise by K elements. If in any ring has less than or equal to K elements, then don’t rotate that ring.
Input
The first line of input will be two space-separated integers, denoting the M and N.
The next M lines will contain N space-separated integers.
The next line will contain an integer, denoting K.
Output
The output should be M*N matrix by rotating the matrix by K elements.
Explanation
Therefore, by rotating each ring in clockwise direction by 3 elements will give (13, 9, 5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, 15, 14) and (10, 6, 7, 11). So the output should be
4 8 12 16
3 10 6 15
2 7 11 14
1 5 9 13
Sample Input 1
4 4
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16
3
Sample Output 1
13 9 5 1
14 7 11 2
15 6 10 3
16 12 8 4
Sample Input 2
3 4
1 2 3 4
10 11 12 5
9 8 7 6
2
Sample Output 2
9 10 1 2
8 11 12 3
7 6 5 4
give exact output this question
M, N = input().split(' ')
M, N = int(M), int(N)
matrix = []
for _ in range(M):
row = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
matrix.append(row)
#Taking an input from the User
K = int(input())
values = matrix[0][:-1] + [x[-1] for x in matrix][:-1] + matrix[-1][::-1][:-1] + [x[0] for x in matrix][::-1][:-1]
values = values[-K:] + values[:-K]
print(values)
output = matrix
idxs = [(0, j) for j in range(N)][:-1] + [(i, N - 1) for i in range(M)][:-1] + [(M - 1, j) for j in range(N)][::-1][:-1] + [(i, 0) for i in range(M)][::-1][:-1]
idx = 0
for i, j in idxs:
output[i][j] = values[idx]
idx += 1
#Printing the output
print(output)
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