# names.py
# Modify the program so that it prints "Ouack" and "Quack" but leaves the other
# names the same.
prefixes = 'JKLMNOPQ'
suffix = 'ack'
for letter in prefixes:
# for letter in prefixes:
# print(letter + suffix)
if letter not in 'OQ':
print(letter + suffix)
else:
print(letter + 'u' + suffix
output.txt
Jack
Kack
Lack
Mack
Nack
Ouack
Pack
Quack
2.examples.py
# Give at least three examples that show diferent features of string slices.
print('Example 1: Substrings and every i-th character')
string = 'Describe the feature illustrated by each example.'
strA = string[0:9]
strB = string[9::2]
strC = string[10::2]
listD = [x + y for x, y in zip(strB, strC)]
string2 = strA + ''.join(listD)
print(string2)
assert string2 == string
print('')
print('Example 2: Ranges and slices and slice objects')
# docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#slice
nums = list(range(1,10))
nums2 = nums[:-1:2] + [nums[-1]] + nums[1::2] + nums[50:100:3]
nums3 = list(range(1,10,2)) + list(range(2,10,2))
print(nums2)
print(nums3)
assert nums2 == nums3
string = 'Describe the feature illustrated by each example.'
string2 = string[:-1:2] + string[-1] + string[1::2] + string[50:100:3]
lstA = [string[i] for i in range(0,len(string),2)]
# lstB = [string[i] for i in range(1,len(string),2)] # what a mess
# lstB = string[slice(1,len(string),2)] # string, not a list :)
lstB = list(string)[slice(1,len(string),2)]
lstC = [string[i] for i in range(50,100,3) if i in range(len(string))]
string3 = ''.join(lstA) + ''.join(lstB) + ''.join(lstC)
print(string2)
print(string3)
assert string2 == string3
print('')
print('Example 3: Copying and reversing')
string = 'Describe the feature illustrated by each example.'
string2 = string[:]
try: string2[-1] = '!'
except TypeError as e: print(e)
string3 = string
try: string3[-1] = '!'
except TypeError as e: print(e)
string = ''.join(reversed(string)) # it's slower then slicing
string2 = string2[::-1]
print(string)
print(string2)
print(string3)
assert string2 == string
print
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