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Consider the following plain text message: 

VALENTINES DAY 

Encrypt the plain text message above using the two techniques as required by (2.1.1) and (2.1.2) respectively, one after the other: 

2.1.1. First show a Caesar Cipher with a shift of TWO, and then give the encrypted message 

as follows: 

a) Cipher after a shift of two (2 marks). 

b) Resulting cipher text message (2 marks). 

2.1.2. Encrypt the resulting cipher text message using a THREE-column columnar transposition 

as follows: 

a) Give the three columns (2 marks). 

b) Final cipher text sentence (1 mark). 


Ahmad tried to use the Wi-Fi network on his campus. To ensure that he can use the network, his smartphone needs to go through several important processes before it can be connected to the nearby Access Point. Describe along with a diagram of all the required processes before he can successfully connect to the Access Point


Q8. Perform the following Subtractions using 2’s Complement method

A. 15-13

B.24-8

C.35-19



Develop an Entity-relationship diagram for a TCS parcel delivery company which uses system-wide information for all the parcels it delivers. All parcels are identified by their tracking number and is associated with different parameters including weight, dimension, destination, delivery date, sender and receiver addresses. All items are received at various distribution centers across the country and are identified by their unique id, type and their addresses. All parcels make their way to the destination via one or more standard transportation methods (i.e. flights, delivery trucks, motorcycles, these transportation methods are characterized by their unique type, id and transportation identification number.



Objectives:

• Programming constructs

• Logical operators

• Control Structures

• Operators 



Suppose you are working as a programmer in an IT firm. Your firm got a project to develop an application for an Ice Cream Parlor. The application must be developed considering the following scenario.


• The application will display a menu showing the flavors that have been offered by the Ice Cream Parlor. 


• The Parlor offers Tutti-Frutti, Chocolate, Pineapple, Kulfa, Strawberry, Mango, Orange, and Pistachio flavors. 


• The price of each flavor per scoop has been listed in the table below, for multiple scoops, the price will variate as per the scenario stated in the table. 


           



Flavor


Tutti-Frutti



Prices per scoop


one scoop 150


Two scoops 120


Three scoops or above 100



Flavour


Chocolate



Prices per scoop


One scoop 150


two scoops 120


Three scoops or above 100



Flavour


Pine Apple



Prices per scoop


One scoop 150


Two scoops 120


Three scoops or above 100



Flavour


Kulfa 



Prices per scoop


One scoop 150


Two scoops 120


Three scoops or above 100



Flavour


Strawberry



Prices per scoop


One scoop 150


Two scoops 120


Three scoops or above 100



Flavour


Mango



Prices per scoop


One scoop 175


Two scoops 150


Three scoops or above 130



Flavour


Orange



Prices per scoop


One scoop 200


Two scoops 170


Three scoops or above 150



Flavour


Pistachio



Prices per scoop


One scoop 150


Two scoops 120


Three scoops or above 100


• The developed application will ask the customer to select the flavors and no. of scoops for each selected flavor. The program will perform calculations and display the bill.

You are required to write the pseudo-code for the above-given scenario.

Suppose you are working as a programmer in an IT firm. Your firm got a project to develop an application for an Ice Cream Parlor. The application must be developed considering the following scenario. • The application will display a menu showing the flavors that have been offered by the Ice Cream Parlor. • The Parlor offers Tutti-Frutti, Chocolate, Pineapple, Kulfa, Strawberry, Mango, Orange, and Pistachio flavors. • The price of each flavor per scoop has been listed in the table below, for multiple scoops, the price will variate as per the scenario stated in the table. Flavor Price Per Scoop One Scoop Two Scoops Three Scoops or above Tutti-Frutti 150 120 100 Chocolate 150 120 100 Pine Apple 150 120 100 Kulfa 150 120 100 Strawberry 150 120 100 Mango 175 150 130 Orange 200 170 150 Pistachio 150 120 100 • The developed application will ask the customer to select the flavors and no. of scoops for each selected flavor. The program will perform calculations and display the bill. You are required to write the pseudo-code for the above-given scenario.


Write briefly about any two soft skills that you have improved during this semester. Not only share your knowledge about these skills but also share your experience of practicing these skills in real life situation. Must mention at least one real life experience of each skill.  


  1. Use the MoSCoW (Must Have, Should Have, Could Have, Won't Have this time) to classify the following requirements for a Document Management System and also justify your classification:
  2. Any user (registered or unregistered) will be able to browse the catalogue
  3. Only registered users will be able to upload/ download a document and the user need to provide membership details
  4. If details do not match existing members, they will be given the opportunity to register
  5. Users should be able to register when they don’t wish to upload or download
  6. It should be possible for the admin team to cancel membership
  7. A weekly report of all registered members must be produced

With the help of diagrams, explain various data delivery methods in large telecommunication networks where data delivery is characterized by success-ratio of the delivery, time taken for data to travel from source to destination and the route the data took in order to reach its destination.



Suppose, the ADC in Atmega32 is configured to use 4 Volt as its voltage reference. Then Find:

i. Step size, and

ii. Digital output in decimal, if Vin= 3 V.