Answer to Question #53876 in C++ for rethna

Question

Given a square maze (A) of dimension N, every entry (Aij) in the maze is either an open cell 'O' or a wall 'X'. A rat can travel to its adjacent locations (left, right, top and bottom), but to reach a cell, it must be open. Given the locations of R rats, can you find out whether all the rats can reach others or not.
Input Format:

Input will consist of three parts, viz.
1. Size of the maze (N)
2. The maze itself (A = N * N)
3. Number of rats (R)
4. Location of R rats (Xi, Yi)