Question #164720

accelerates uniformly from a velocity of 1 m s-1 to a velocity of 5 m s-1 in 0.5 minutes . Calculate the displacement of the transporter .


1
Expert's answer
2021-02-19T10:31:01-0500

By definition, the average acceleration is given as:


a=v2v1ta = \dfrac{v_2-v_1}{t}

where v1,v2v_1,v_2 are initial and final velocities respectively, and tt is the time interval the object experienced the acceleration. Substituting our values, obtain:


a=5m/s1m/s0.5s=8m/s2a = \dfrac{5m/s-1m/s}{0.5s} = 8m/s^2

The distance traveled under the constant acceleration is given as:


d=v1t+at22d=1m/s0.5s+8m/s2(0.5s)22=1.5md = v_1t + \dfrac{at^2}{2}\\ d = 1m/s\cdot 0.5s + \dfrac{8m/s^2\cdot (0.5s) ^2}{2} = 1.5m

Answer. 1.5 m.


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