Question #158415

A spring-loaded pendulum with a mass of 500 g, elastic coefficient of 0.5 N / cm oscillates in the lips

The field has a drag coefficient of 0.5 kg / s.

a. Determine the period and reduce the logarithm of the system.

b. After how long does the energy decrease 90%.

c.People exert a forced force

F= 2cos20πt N

into the system then the equation

oscillation of the generation like?

d. With any frequency of forced external force, the amplitude reaches its maximum value and value equals 4N


1
Expert's answer
2021-01-26T08:44:55-0500

a)


T=2π1500.50.524(0.5)2=0.63 sT=2\pi\sqrt{\frac{1}{\frac{50}{0.5}-\frac{0.5^2}{4(0.5)^2}}}=0.63\ s

γ=0.52(0.5)=0.5 Hz\gamma=\frac{0.5}{2(0.5)}=0.5\ Hz

b)


0.9=e0.5tt=0.21 s0.9=e^{-0.5t}\\t=0.21\ s

c)


0.5a+0.5v+50x=2cos20πt0.5a+0.5v+50x=2\cos{20πt}


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