In the experiment determined the value of magnetic induction, the
electrons are accelerated from a stationary state with a potential difference
350V. Electrons move in circles. Know the radius
The measured trajectory is 7.5 cm and the magnetic induction is perpendicular to the beam
electron. (a) What is the value of induction? (b) Determination
the angular velocity of the electron.
"2\\pi r=7.5\\to r=1.19(cm)"
(a) "qvB=m\\frac{v^2}{r}\\to B=\\frac{mv}{qr}"
"qV=mv^2\/2\\to v=\\sqrt{2qV\/m}="
"=\\sqrt{2\\cdot 1.6\\cdot 10^{-19}\\cdot 350\/9.1\\cdot10^{-31}}=11.1\\cdot10^6(m\/s)" .
"B=\\frac{9.1\\cdot 10^{-31}\\cdot11.1\\cdot10^6}{1.6\\cdot10^{-19}\\cdot 1.19\\cdot10^{-2}}=5.3(mT)" . Answer
(b) "\\omega=v\/r=11.1\\cdot10^6\/0.0119=933\\cdot10^6(rad\/s)" . Answer
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