Answer to Question #156411 in Physics for Duc

Question #156411

A particle has a velocity of v=(-2.0i +3.5j)m/s. The particle starts at r= ( 1.5i -3.1j)m at t=0. Give the position and acceleration as a function of time. What is the shape of the resulting path?


1
Expert's answer
2021-01-19T07:08:41-0500

(1)


a=dvdt=d(2i+3.5j)dt=0(m/s2)a=\frac{dv}{dt}=\frac{d(-2i+3.5j)}{dt}=0(m/s^2) . Answer


(2)


v=drdtdr=vdtr(t)=vdt=(2i+3.5j)dt=v=\frac{dr}{dt}\to dr=vdt\to r(t)=\int vdt=\int{(-2i+3.5j)dt}=


=2ti+3.5tj+r0=2ti+3.5tj+1.5i3.1j==-2ti+3.5tj+r_0=-2ti+3.5tj+1.5i-3.1j=


=(2t+1.5)i+(3.5t3.1)j=(-2t+1.5)i+(3.5t-3.1)j . Answer


x=2t+1.5x=-2t+1.5 and y=3.5t3.1y=3.5t-3.1


We get


y=1.75x0.475y=-1.75x-0.475 - straight line. Answer






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