Question #136103
A car initially traveling at 43 m/s accelerates to 53 m/s. While speeding up, the car travels 200 m. Calculate the acceleration.
1
Expert's answer
2020-10-01T10:10:03-0400

We can find the acceleration of the car from the kinematic equation:


vf2=vi2+2as,v_f^2 = v_i^2 + 2as,

here, vi=43 msv_i = 43 \ \dfrac{m}{s} is the initial velocity of the car, vf=53 msv_f = 53 \ \dfrac{m}{s} is the final velocity of the car, s=200 ms = 200 \ m is the distance traveled by the car and aa is the acceleration of the car.

Then, we get:


a=vf2vi22s=(53 ms)2(43 ms)22200 m=2.4 ms2.a = \dfrac{v_f^2 - v_i^2}{2s} = \dfrac{(53 \ \dfrac{m}{s})^2 - (43 \ \dfrac{m}{s})^2}{2 \cdot 200 \ m} = 2.4 \ \dfrac{m}{s^2}.

Answer:

a=2.4 ms2.a = 2.4 \ \dfrac{m}{s^2}.


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