Answer to Question #332856 in Molecular Physics | Thermodynamics for Wrya shwani

Question

Oxygen ( molecular weight 32) is compressed reversibly and polytropically in a cylinder

from 1.05 bar, 15oC to 4.2bar in such a way that one- third of the work input is rejected

as heat to the cylinder walls . calculate the final temperature of the oxygen. Assume

oxygen to be a perfect gas and take Cv = 0.649kJ/kg.K

Answer 1

$m=\frac{Mp_1V}{RT_1},$

$A=(p_2-p_2)V,$

$\frac 13 A=cm∆T,$

$T_2=T_1+\frac{(p_2-p_1)RT_1}{3cMp_1}=403~K=130°C.$