A car is designed to get its energy from a rotating flywheel in the shape of a uniform, solid disk of radius 0.650 m and mass 600 kg. Before a trip, the flywheel is attached to an electric motor, which brings the flywheel's rotational speed up to 4.90 ✕ 103 rev/min.
(a)
Find the kinetic energy stored in the flywheel (in J).
__J
(b)
If the flywheel is to supply energy to the car as a 11.0 hp motor would, find the length of time in hours the car could run before the flywheel would have to be brought back up to speed.
__ h
Solution;
Given;
Radius,R=0.65m
Mass,M=600kg
Rotation,N=4.90×103RPM
(a)
Kinetic energy is given by;
K.E=
is the moment of inertia given by;
The angular velocity,w;
=
Kinetic energy ;
(b)
11hp=8202.7W
Convert into hours;
t=0.565 hours
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