A shopper is in a supermarket pushing their unladen trolley westwards across an aisle at a
constant speed of 1.4 ms-1. Another shopper with groceries in their trolley is moving north out of
the aisle at 1.8 ms-1 and the trollies collide, the shoppers releasing the trollies in surprise at the
moment of collision. The trollies jam together and end up moving at a velocity of 1.234 ms-1 in a
direction 25.7° W of N. If 41.75 J of energy is lost into noise, deforming the trolleys etc. during
the collision, what is the mass of a trolley, (assuming they are the same type of trolley) and what
was the mass of the second shopper’s groceries?