In a hydraulic press, the areas of small and the large pistons are 4cm2 and 600cm2 respectively. Find the velocity ratio of the machine. Assuming there is no friction, find the mechanical advantage.
Answer
Given data as below
Area of small piston
A =4 cm2=0.0004m2
Area of large post on
A'=600cm2=0.06m2
Now ratio of velocities
Using continuity equation
"Av=A'v'\\\\ =>\\frac{v}{v'}=\\frac{A'}{A}"
"=>\\frac{v}{v'}=\\frac{0.06}{0.0004}"
"=>\\frac{v}{v'}=150"
Now maechnical advantage is ratio of output power and input power of mechnical system.
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