Question #256093

A car accelerates uniformly from 12.5m/s at 10.0 degrees South of West to 105.0 m/s at 85.0 degrees South of West in 7.00 s. Determine the x and y components of the vehicles displacement. Determine the magnitude and direction of the vehicles displacement vector.


1
Expert's answer
2021-10-25T10:03:11-0400

v2=v1+at,v_2=v_1+at,

a=v2v1t=13.2 ms,a=\frac{v_2-v_1}t=13.2~\frac ms,

Δv=v2v1=102.5 ms,|\Delta \vec v|=|\vec v_2-\vec v_1|=102.5~\frac ms,

l=Δvt=717.5 m,l=\Delta v t=717.5~m,

β=75°+arcsin(12.5102.5sin75°)=82°\beta=75°+\arcsin(\frac{12.5}{102.5}\sin 75°)=82° south of east,

lx=lcos82°=100 m,l_x=l\cos82°=100~m,

ly=lsin82°=710.5 m.l_y=l\sin 82°=710.5~m.


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