Explain Momentum and its associated principles.
The momentum of mechanical body is a product of its velocity and mass.
"p=mv"
The unit of momentum in SI is "kg \\cdot m\/s^2" .
If there are no external forces acting on the system of bodies, then the total momentum is conserved
"p_1 +p_2 + ...+p_N = const"
The second Netwon's law can be written in terms of momentum:
"\\displaystyle \\frac{dp}{dt} = F"
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