Electrical energy can be transmitted over long distances, but there is a problem. A lot of energy is lost in the transmission line wires due to the resistance of the conductors. Consider the formula
"Q=I^2Rt"
The energy that is uselessly dissipated in space is highly dependent on the current, so it is tried to reduce as much as possible.
"I=\\frac{U}{R};"
The only way to reduce the current is to increase the voltage. Then the transmitted power does not change.
Is it a reasoned argument?
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