Start with f(x)=cos(x) .

Hint: Make sure you got the correct function by graphing it on some electronic gadget.
a) Define fA(x) so that cos is translated up by 2.
fA(x)=cos(x)+2.

b) Define fB(x) so that cos is translated down by 2.
fB(x)=cos(x)−2

c) Define fC(x) so that cos is translated right by π .
fC(x)=cos(x+π)

d) Define fD(x) so that cos is translated left by π .
fD(x)=cos(x−π)
