Question #25174

A circle with radius of 63,010 μm is centered at the origin of a
CCS. Angles α and β are in standard position, α = 1.100 radians, and β =
1.257 radians.
a) What is the length of the arc that is captured between α and β?
b) To the nearest degree, what is the size of the angle between the terminal
side of α and the terminal side of β?
Section

Expert's answer

Question 1.

A circle with radius of 63.010μm63.010\mu m is centered at the origin of a CCS. Angles α\alpha and β\beta are in standard position, α=1.100\alpha=1.100 radians, and β=1.257\beta=1.257 radians.

1. What is the length of the arc that is captured between α\alpha and β\beta?

2. To the nearest degree, what is the size of the angle between the terminal side of α\alpha and the terminal side of β\beta?

Solution. (a) The arc between α\alpha and β\beta connects the endpoints of the terminal sides of α\alpha and β\beta. Therefore, it subtends the angle βα=1.2571.1=0.157\beta-\alpha=1.257-1.1=0.157 radians. Thus, the length of this arc is

(βα)R=0.15763.0109.89μm.(\beta-\alpha)R=0.157\cdot 63.010\approx 9.89\mu m.

(b) We have calculated above that this angle is βα=0.157\beta-\alpha=0.157 radians. It only remains to express this angle measure in degrees:

0.157radians=0.157180oπ9o.0.157\,radians=0.157\cdot\frac{180^{\rm o}}{\pi}\approx 9^{\rm o}.

Answer:

1. 9.89μm\approx 9.89\mu m.

2. 9o\approx 9^{\rm o}.

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