Determine the given and compute the appropriate test statistic of the problem below. Construct the rejection region of the problem below
A manufacturer of face mask has developed a new face mask design. He claims that the new design has an average profit increase of 10% with a standard deviation of 3%. Test the hypothesis that the new face mask design average profit increase of is not 10% if a random sample of 50 face mask is tested with an average profit increase of 4%. Use 10% level of significance.
The following null and alternative hypotheses need to be tested:
This corresponds to a two-tailed test, for which a z-test for one mean, with known population standard deviation will be used.
Based on the information provided, the significance level is and the critical value for a two-tailed test is
The rejection region for this two-tailed test is
The z-statistic is computed as follows:
Since it is observed that it is then concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected.
Using the P-value approach: The p-value is p and since it is concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected.
Therefore, there is enough evidence to claim that the population mean
is different than 10, at the significance level.
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