The average height of Grade 10 students 148 cm. A sample of 250 male students had an average height of 148.3 cm with a standard deviation of 8 cm. Is there a significant difference between the height of the students?
H0:μ=148H1:μ≠148T=nxˉ−μs=250148.3−1488=0.592927∼tn−1=t249P−value:P(∣T∣>0.592927)=2Ft,249(0.592927)=2⋅0.2769=0.5538Since the P−value is large,the null hypothesis is not declined,no significant differenceH_0:\mu =148\\H_1:\mu \ne 148\\T=\sqrt{n}\frac{\bar{x}-\mu}{s}=\sqrt{250}\frac{148.3-148}{8}=0.592927\sim t_{n-1}=t_{249}\\P-value:\\P\left( \left| T \right|>0.592927 \right) =2F_{t,249}\left( 0.592927 \right) =2\cdot 0.2769=0.5538\\Since\,\,the\,\,P-value\,\,is\,\,large, the\,\,null\,\,hypothesis\,\,is\,\,not\,\,declined, no\,\,significant\,\,differenceH0:μ=148H1:μ=148T=nsxˉ−μ=2508148.3−148=0.592927∼tn−1=t249P−value:P(∣T∣>0.592927)=2Ft,249(0.592927)=2⋅0.2769=0.5538SincetheP−valueislarge,thenullhypothesisisnotdeclined,nosignificantdifference
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