1. An urn contains 4 balls numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, respectively. Let Y be the
number that occurs if one ball is drawn at random from the urn. What is
the probability function for Y ?
2. Consider the urn in Exercise 1. Two balls are drawn the urn without
replacement. Let W be the sum of the two numbers that occur. Find the
probability function for W. Compute μW and \sigma W.
3. Assume the sampling in Exercise 2 is done with replacement and define
random variable W in the same way. Find the probability function for W
and compute its mean and standard deviation.
4. An urn contains five balls numbered 1 to 5. Two balls are drawn simultaneously.
a) Let X be the larger of the two numbers drawn. Find the probability
mass function for random variable X.
b) Let V be the sum of the two numbers drawn. Find the probability
mass function for random variable V .
c) For the random variables in a) and b), find μX, \sigma X, μV and \sigma V .
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