Answer to Question #229078 in Statistics and Probability for pranty

Question #229078

The mean hourly pay rate for financial managers in the East North Central region is 30$ and the variance is 9$^2 (Bureau of Labor Statistics). Assume that pay rates are normally distributed. 

a) Write the chance function of the above normal random variable.

b) What is the probability that a financial manager earns between 30$ and 35$ per hour? 

c) For a randomly selected financial manager, what is the probability the manager earned more than 20$ per hour?




1
Expert's answer
2021-08-26T17:16:01-0400

N(30,9)N(30,9)

a. Chance Function

f(x)=1σ2πe12(xμσ)2,<x<f(x)=\frac{1}{\sigma \sqrt{2\pi}}e^{-\frac{1}{2}(\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma})^2}, -\infin<x<\infin

f(x)=132πe12(x303)2,<x<f(x)=\frac{1}{3 \sqrt{2\pi}}e^{-\frac{1}{2}(\frac{x-30}{3})^2}, -\infin<x<\infin

b. P(30<x<35)P(30<x<35)

P(30<x<35)=P(30303<Z<35303)P(30<x<35)=P(\frac{30-30}{3}<Z<\frac{35-30}{3})

=P(0<Z<0.6)=P(0<Z<0.6)

=P(Z<0.6)P(Z<0)=P(Z<0.6)-P(Z<0)

=0.72570.5=0.7257-0.5

=0.2257=0.2257


c. P(x>20)P(x>20)

P(x>20)=P(z>20303)P(x>20)=P(z>\frac{20-30}{3})

=1P(Z<3.333)=1-P(Z<-3.333)

=10.004=1-0.004

=0.9996=0.9996


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