The provided sample mean is "\\bar X = 6"
and the sample standard deviation is s = 1.5. The size of the sample is n = 40 and the required confidence level is 95%.
1) standard error= "\\frac{tc*s}{\\sqrt{n}}"
Based on the provided information, the critical t-value for α=0.05 and df = n-1= 40-1=39
is tc=2.023
so standard error= "\\frac{2.023*1.5}{\\sqrt{40}}" =0.48
ii)The 95% confidence for the population mean "\\mu" is computed using the following expression
"[\\overline{X} - \\frac{tc*s}{\\sqrt{n}},\\overline{X} +\\frac{tc*s}{\\sqrt{n}}]"
Substitute the values ,
"[6 - \\frac{2.023*1.5}{\\sqrt{40}},6 + \\frac{2.023*1.5}{\\sqrt{40}}]"
=(6−0.48,6+0.48)
=(5.52,6.48)
iii)Based on the provided information, the critical t-value for α=0.01 and df = n-1= 40-1=39 is tc=2.708
so confidence interval is given by
"[\\overline{X} - \\frac{tc*s}{\\sqrt{n}},\\overline{X} +\\frac{tc*s}{\\sqrt{n}}]"
"[6 - \\frac{2.708*1.5}{\\sqrt{40}},6 + \\frac{2.708*1.5}{\\sqrt{40}}]"
=(6−0.642,6+0.642)
=(5.358,6.642).
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