Question #274224

I. Determine whether each of the following statements about Fibonacci numbers is true or false. a. 2F₁>Fn+1for n ≥ 3 b. 2F +4 = Fn+3 for n ≥ 3

1
Expert's answer
2021-12-02T10:17:28-0500

The Fibonacci sequence, F0,F1,F2,,F_0, F_1,F_2, … , is defined by the initial condition F0=0,F_0=0, F1=1,F_1=1, and the recurrence relation Fn=Fn1+Fn2F_n = F_{n-1}+F_{n-2} for n=2,3,4,...n=2, 3, 4, ...

0,1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55,89,144,...0,1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55,89,144,...

A.


Fn+1=Fn+Fn1<Fn+Fn=2Fn,n3F_{n+1}=F_{n}+F_{n-1}<F_n+F_n=2F_n ,n\geq3

The statement 2Fn>Fn+12F_n>F_{n+1} is true for n3n\geq 3


B.


2Fn+4=2(Fn+3+Fn+2)=Fn+3+Fn+3+2Fn+22F_{n+4}=2(F_{n+3}+F_{n+2})=F_{n+3}+F_{n+3}+2F_{n+2}

Since Fk>0F_k>0 for k1,k\geq1, then


2Fn+4=Fn+3+Fn+3+2Fn+2>Fn+3,n32F_{n+4}=F_{n+3}+F_{n+3}+2F_{n+2}>F_{n+3}, n\geq3

The statement 2Fn+4=Fn+32F_{n+4}=F_{n+3} is false for n3.n\geq 3.



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