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5. Let the national- income model be:
Y = C + I0 + G)
C= a+b +b(Y- T0) (a ˃ 0, 0 ˂ b ˂ 1)
G = gy (0 ˂ g ˂ 1)
(a) Identify the endogenous variables.
(b) Give the economic meaning of the parameter g.
(c) Find the equilibrium national income.
(d) What restriction on the parameters is needed for a solution to exits?
(a) The endogenous variables are:
Y, C. Values for these variables are only determined by solving the model.
(b) The parameter g is for marginal propensity of government expenditure.
(c) The equilibrium national income is:
Y = a + b + b(Y - T0) + I0 + gY,
Y(1 - b - g) = a + b - bT0 + I0,
"Y =\\frac{a + b - bT0 + I0}{1 - b - g}."
(d) The restriction on the parameters ineeded for a solution to exits are:
"1 - b - g \\neq 0" or "b + g \\neq 1" .
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