Question #57601

A solid object consists of a 4*4*4 cube with a 3*3*3 cube sticking out. Three corners of the 3*3*3 cube lie on the edges of the 4*4*4 cube.The same distance along each edge. What is the combined volume of this object?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #57601 – Math – Geometry

Question

A solid object consists of a 4444*4*4 cube with a 3333*3*3 cube sticking out. Three corners of the 3333*3*3 cube lie on the edges of the 4444*4*4 cube. The same distance along each edge. What is the combined volume of this object?

Solution


The combined volume of this object is V(444 cube)+V(333 cube)2V (SABC).V(4*4*4 \text{ cube}) + V(3*3*3 \text{ cube}) - 2*V \text{ (SABC)}.

V(444 cube)=64V(4*4*4 \text{ cube}) = 64V(333 cube)=27V(3*3*3 \text{ cube}) = 27V=13AhV = \frac{1}{3} AhSC=SB=3 (as edges of the 333 cube)SC = SB = 3 \text{ (as edges of the } 3*3*3 \text{ cube)}CSB=90\angle CSB = 90{}^\circCB=32CB = 3\sqrt{2}


Find the same way AC=DC=AB=32AC = DC = AB = 3\sqrt{2}

ABC is equilateral triangle.


A=a234=(32)234=932A = \frac {a ^ {2} \sqrt {3}}{4} = \frac {(3 \sqrt {2}) ^ {2} \sqrt {3}}{4} = \frac {9 \sqrt {3}}{2}


CD is the radius of the circle circumscribed about the triangle:


R=a33=3233=6R = \frac {a \sqrt {3}}{3} = \frac {3 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {3}}{3} = \sqrt {6}


SDC is right triangle:


SC2=SD2+DC2S C ^ {2} = S D ^ {2} + D C ^ {2}


SD=h


h=(3)262=3h = \sqrt {(3) ^ {2} - \sqrt {6} ^ {2}} = \sqrt {3}V(SABC)=9363=4.5V (S A B C) = \frac {9 \sqrt {3}}{6} \sqrt {3} = 4. 5


V (4*4*4 cube) + V (3*3*3 cube) - 2*V (SABC)=64+27-2*4.5=64+18=82.

Answer: 82.

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