A city pays a manufacturing company to produce more stop signs for the city due to an increase in traffic incidents at intersections. After doing some research, the company manager reads that a standard stop sign is a regular octagon that is 30 inches wide and 30 inches tall.
Image courtesy of Pixabay user FotoshopTofs at https://pixabay.com/en/stop-road-panel-ban-traffic-1327126/
The manager must calculate the area of a stop sign so that he can order enough metal and paint to get the job done. What is the area of one standard-sized stop sign?
Solution:-
let a corner of octagon BCA , A as out to make it a triangle right angled at A
let the side of Regular octagon = x inch
each interior angle "=\\frac{(8-2)(180)}{8}\\\\\n=135 ^o\\\\"
"\\angle ABC = 180- 135 = 45^o"
"\\angle ACB= 180-135=45^o \\\\\n\\therefore ACB \\ is \\ Right \\ triangle \\ is \\ isosceless \\ triangle"
hence AB=AC
"\\therefore \\ BC^2=AB^2 \\\\\nBC^2=AB^2 + AC^2\\\\\nx^2=2AB^2\\\\\nAB= \\frac{x}{\\sqrt{2}}"
"\\therefore 30= \\frac{x}{\\sqrt{2}}+x+ \\frac{x}{\\sqrt{2}}"
"x\\approx12.5 \\ inches"
perimeter = 8x="8\\times 12.5 \\approx100 \\ inches"
area = "\\frac{1}{2}\\times(12.5)\\times(100)\\approx\\boxed{625 \\ inch^2}"
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