Question #262693

Prove the identity laws in Table 1 by showing that a) A U 0 A. b) A n U = A.


Expert's answer

Solution:

(a) Assume U={1,2,3,4,5,6},A={1,2,3}U=\{1,2,3,4,5,6\}, A=\{1,2,3\}

To prove Aϕ=AA\cup \phi=A

LHS=Aϕ={1,2,3}ϕ={1,2,3}=A=RHSLHS=A\cup \phi \\=\{1,2,3\} \cup \phi \\=\{1,2,3\} \\=A=RHS

(b)

To prove AU=AA\cap U=A

LHS=AU={1,2,3}A{1,2,3,4,5,6}={1,2,3}=A=RHSLHS=A\cap U \\=\{1,2,3\}A\cap \{1,2,3,4,5,6\} \\=\{1,2,3\} \\=A=RHS

Hence, proved.


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