A rational function is a function that can be written in the form
f ( x ) = g ( x ) h ( x )
where
h ( x ) ≠ 0
.
The most basic rational function is
f ( x ) = 1 x
, where
x ≠ 0
. This is called the parent rational function.
Use the Desmos
(Links to an external site.)
activity to explore the function
f ( x ) = 1 x
. Take a close look at the table of values as well. Use any noticings to respond to the following questions:
What seems to be happening to the graph as it gets closer to 0 from the left side?
What seems to be happening to the graph as it gets closer to 0 from the right side?
Is the graph always increasing, always decreasing, or a combination of both? Explain how you know.
Where, if anywhere, do you think the graph crosses the y-axis? Explain how you know.
Where, if anywhere, do you think the graph crosses the x-axis? Explain how you know.