A container holds 3 liters of a 25% alcohol solution. One half
liter of the solution is withdrawn and replaced with one half
liter of pure alcohol. What is the percentage of alcohol in the
new mixture?
You are adding 1.5 litres of 100% alcohol to 25% solution to get 3 litres of mixture.
Let the % of mixture be "x"
"1.5\u00d7100\\%+1.5\u00d725\\%=3\u00d7x\\%"
"1.5+37.5=3x\\%"
multiply both sides by 100
"39=3x"
"x=13\\%"
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