Answer to Question #304307 in English for Kelsey Jand

Question

Directions: Using reliable sources (not wikipedia), research the following four iconic protests. Then, answer the questions provided. Using those questions, analyze if the protest meets the 5 key elements of civil disobedience.  Make sure to answer in complete sentences for credit.

Basic Requirements of Civil Disobedience

1. A law is broken
2. They are protesting for a moral or ethical reason, or believe something to be unjust
3. Draws the attention of others/Public
4. The punishment is accepted without resistance 
5. It is ideally non-violent (unless all other options have been exhausted)

Rodney King Riots, 1992

Describe the Event:

Was a law broken? If yes, what law?

Was the protest about something unjust or unethical? Describe.

Did it draw attention? How?

Was the punishment accepted without resistance? Describe

Was it violent?

Is this an example of civil disobedience?

Constructive Criticism: Please respond to the questions in regards to the event provided.

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Answer 1

Describe the event.

The event was a boycott that took place in Montgomery after seamstress Rosa Parks refused to give a seat to a white passenger on a city bus.

Was a law broken?

Yes. Local laws dictated that African American passengers sit at the back of the bus while whites sit in front.

Whether the protest was for something unjust

The protest was about something unjust as there was discrimination on the basis of skin colour on where one should sit on the bus and also giving seats to Americans when the bus was full.

Did it draw attention?

Yes, it drew attention as the public was involved, and the bus management extended the boycott for an indefinite time.

Whether punishment was accepted without resistance

The punishment was not accepted as it was the arrest that resulted in the boycott to fight for the rights of African Americans.

Whether it was violent,

It was non-violent. Together with Martin Luther King Jr., Ralph Abernathy organized the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and helped lead the nonviolent struggle to overturn Jim Crow laws.

It was civil disobedience as it was a law passed by the city authorities on how people should conduct themselves on public transport.