Answer to Question #193004 in English for Justina Simao

Question

Question 2

2.1 Explain what literature is and briefly discuss by means of suitable examples, where it is

 obtained from as well as how it is reviewed. (10) 

2.2 Define what a research design is and briefly describe the activities which the researcher

 need to embark on when adopting this design. (10)

2.3 Define what a theory is and explain when this can be regarded as a good theory. (5)

Answer 1

2.1 Literature is defined as books and other written works, especially those considered to have creative merit. Literature is obtained from original documents such as speeches, records, and autobiographies. Literature is reviewed by writing an overview of major writings and other sources on a selected topic.

2.2 Research design is a framework of research methods and techniques chosen by a researcher. Therefore, the activities are data collection, measurement, and analysis, determining research problems in the organization.

2.3 Theory is a set of principles on which the practice of an activity is based. The theory is good when it is consistent with empirical observations, precise, and promotes scientific research.