Here given decimal reduction time D at 121 oC(D121) and the value z for a thermophilic spore =30 s and 10.5oC.
we know that
log(D1D2)=T1−T2zlog(\frac{D_1}{D_2})=\frac{T_1 -T_2}{z}log(D2D1)=zT1−T2
log(30D)=121−15010.5log(\frac{30}{D})=\frac{121 -150}{10.5}log(D30)=10.5121−150
30D=\frac{ 30}{D}=D30= antilog(-2.7619)
D=0.00087 min
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