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The market for a certain good is expressed as; 𝑄𝑠 = 𝛼0 − 𝛼1𝑃𝑡 + 𝛼2𝑋𝑡 + 𝑈1𝑡 𝑄𝑑 = 𝛽0 − 𝛽1𝑃𝑡 + 𝑈2𝑡 𝑄𝑠 = 𝑄𝑑 = 𝑄𝑡 4 Where 𝑄𝑠 and 𝑄𝑑are quantity supply and demand respectively. Derive the reduced form equation of 𝑄𝑡 


How much economic profit a firm can earn in comitative environment?


In this statement correct that laizze faire purely capitalist economy will consistently give result in economically effective distribution of resources? if yes explain why?


STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY  

PRACTICE SET 29 

  

  1. The Retrieval Company has the following changes in equity items in year-end 2020.  
  2. Kindly prepare the SCE of the company which is owned by Ms. Charlott 

  

Balance on January 1, 2020= ₱ 550,000 

  

March 31: The entity earned a total of ₱ 250,000 for its first quarter of operations 

June 30: The owner withdraws money worth ₱ 300,000 

July 28: Ms. Charlott, the owner, invests a total of ₱ 920,000 worth of equipment in the entity. 

September 22: The entity earned a total of ₱ 450,000  

December 31: Total expenses paid at year-end amounts to ₱ 380,000 

The owner withdraws 500,000 from the business 

  

Balance on December 31, 2020=? 

  

  


(P4). X(age 26 years) is an employee of a co-operative society at Varanasi. During the previous year 2020-21he gets Rs. 45.000 per month as basic salary, Rs. 10,000 per month as bonus and Rs. 1,500 per month as dearness allowance (32 per cent of it forms part of salary for computation of retirement benefits) and Rs 3,000 per month as medical allowance (medical expenditure is, however, more than Rs 3,000 per month). He is a member of a recognised provident fund to which the employer contributes Rs. 89,000 (X also makes a matching contribution) X gets an interest-free loan (repayable within 8 years) of Rs. 200,000 from the employer for purchasing a house (581 lending rate: 10.40 percent). Besides, he gets Rs. 205.700 an interest on company deposits from a private sector undertaking Determine the taxable income and tax liability of X for the assessment year 2021-22 assuming he deposits Rs. 60,000 in his PPF account during the previous year 2020-21.
20. X received the following emoluments during the previous year ending March 31, 2021 basis salary 90,0000 dearness allowance 90000(net forming part of salary), bonus Re 74.000 and commission :40000
his employer provides the following perquisites:
A rent free furnished house in cochin: 41000
Lease rent of unfurnished house

Cot of steel furniture provided( written down value Rs.12,000, steel furniture is provided through the previous year) : 14000

Rent of furniture provided (rent in yet to be paid by employer): 17000 Motorcar expenditure of the employee (reimbursed by employer):6000
Determine the value of the perquisites in respect of rent-free furnished house if: (a)X is an officer of the Government of West Bengal and Rs. 18 000 is licence fee of the unfurnished house as per the State Government Rules, (b) X of the Indian Airlines, and (c) X is managing director of a private sector company .

Assume the following demand and cost function of a monopolistically

competitive firm:


P = 100 − 0.2Q

TC = 30Q − 5Q

2 + Q3


i. Determine the long run equilibrium price and output of a

monopolistically competitive firm.

ii. How is monopoly solution (price and output) different from that of

monopolistic competitive solution (price and output)?

iii. Find out the perfect competitive solution (price and output) and

compare the results with monopoly and monopolistically

competitive solution (price and output)

iv. Why do results vary from perfect competition to monopolistic

competition to monopoly?


16. (P4.29*) X, an employee of LMN Ltd., receives Rs. 93,000 as gratuity under the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. He retires on January 2, 2021 after rendering service of 20 years and 6 months. At the time of retirement monthly salary was Rs. 8,000 (inclusive of dearness allowance of Rs. 200 per month). Calculate amount of gratuity chargeable to tax. [Ans: Rs. 692]

Given C =

𝑥3

3

– 3x2 + 9x + 16 and R = 21x – x2, does the producer sell in a

monopolistic or a competitive market ? Find the output for maximum revenue. What

is the maximum value of R?


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