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) Suppose the demand for a product is given by  where   is the quantity and  is the price in Ghana Cedis. Using calculus, estimate the effect of an increase in price from GH¢196.00 to GH¢250.00 on the welfare of the consumer

How do taxes affect the level of aggregate autonomous spending, The multiplier and the Equilibrium income in the economy

C= R60 million


I= R280 million


Goverment= R310 million


C = 0.75



1. Calculate the Autonomous expenditure


2. Calculate the Equilibrium level of income.


3. Draw a graph to illustrate the Equilibrium

Ketchup is a complement (as well as a condiment) for hot dogs. If the price of hot dogs rises, what happens to the market for ketchup? For tomatoes? For tomato juice? For orange juice?

XYZ Co. operates in a competitive market. Its Total Product (Q) is given as Q=f(L)= 2L, and it

takes the wage and price as given. Derive the firm's short-run demand for labor as a function of w

and p. How much labor will the firm hire if W=₵20 and P=₵100?


A company estimates that the demand for its product fluctuates with the




price it charges. The demand function is (05 Marks)




q= 280,000 – 400p




Where q equal the number of units demanded and p equals the price in dollars.




The cost of producing q units of the product is estimated by the function




C = 350,000 + 300q + 0.0015q2




i. Determine the number of units that should be produce in order to




maximize the annual profit.




ii. What price should be charged?




iii. What is the annual profit expected to equal?

Consumer surplus indicates that


Johnson and Johnson (J&J) provides mothers with safe and clinically proven mild baby






products. Amongst other products they also provide Listerine products. Due to the lack in sales






of the baby products, Johnson and Johnson decided to decrease the production of baby products






and increase the production of Listerine. Illustrate on a graph and explain the opportunity cost






of producing Listerine products.

Assume an individual’s preference for Fanta (Good x) and Fritters (Good y) are given by


the following utility function: U(x,y)=20= x^0.5y^0.5


REQUIRED:


i) Derive the equation for the indifference curve for this utility function


a) Think of a product produced in Belize (market price would be less than $50). Set up a demand and supply schedule of your own for that product.


b) Use the data in the demand and supply schedule to create a demand curve and a supply curve for the product. Please label the diagram completely.


c) Define “Equilibrium.” Explain what is the equilibrium price for your product and explain how you arrived at that equilibrium price.



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