According to interest parity concepts difference in interest rates are reflected by difference in exchange rate between two countries.
option 2 is correct
a higher domestic interest rate leads to an appreciation of the nominal exchange rate.
Explanation
A high interest rate attract more foreign capital so increase in investment from other countries increase the demand for local currencies and hence local currency appreciate as compared to other countries currencies.
But decrease in interest rates will decrease the foreign capital and hence there will be outflow of foreign currencies and hence demand for domestic currency will decrease and hence domestic currency depreciate against other currencies.
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