1.Fairfield purchased the plant on March 1, 20X2, for $46,790,000. Additional costs to get it up and running were $3,780,000. Fairfield assigned a thirty-year useful life and residual value of $4,000,000 and used double-declining balance to depreciate the plant. Record the acquisition of the plant and depreciation for three years, assuming that Fairfield does not use the half-year convention.
2.On Dec 31, 20X4, Fairfield’s auditors raise concerns that the plant’s market value might be below its book value due to the failure of the j phone. They believe this decline is permanent and decide to test for impairment. The accountants and auditors agree that the plant will generate net cash flows of approximately $2,000,000 each year for the next fifteen years. Perform a test of recoverability on the plant.
Debit investments in non-current assets credit settlements with contractors - 3 780 000
Debit Fixed assets Credit investments in non-current assets - 50 570 000
annual depreciation rate:
Multiply the book value at the beginning of the period by double the usual annual rate:
Let's subtract the annual depreciation costs from the value of the initial period to calculate the value of the final period:
1 year: 50 570 000-3 371 333.3=47 198 666,67
2 year:
47 198 666.67-3 143 431.20=44 055 235.47
3 year:
44 055 235.47-2 934 078.68=41 121 156.79
2.If the expected cash flows exceed the net carrying amount of the asset, the asset is considered "recoverable" and no impairment is indicated.
and residual value of the plant is $4,000,000
In this case, the expected cash flows exceed the net carrying amount of the asset, the asset is considered "recoverable" and no impairment is indicated .
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